Wanna know how to make Vada pav? Here’s a complete guide on how to prepare the perfect spicy potato filling, crispy batter, and flavorful chutneys.
If you’ve ever wandered through the bustling streets of Mumbai, you’ve likely been drawn to the enticing aroma of fried snacks mingling with the scent of spices. Among the many culinary delights, Vada Pav stands out as a quintessential street food, beloved for its simple yet flavorful ingredients. This iconic dish consists of a spicy potato filling encased in a gram flour batter and served in a soft pav (bread roll), often accompanied by chutneys and fried green chilies. Here you get a complete guide in how to make Vada pav.

Recreating that authentic street food experience at home can seem challenging, especially with so many variations out there. You might wonder: how can I capture the perfect blend of flavors and textures that make Vada Pav so irresistible? In this comprehensive guide, I’ll walk you through the process of making authentic Vada Pav, sharing tips and tricks to ensure that your homemade version is just as delicious as the ones found on the bustling streets of Mumbai.
Table of Contents
Ingredients required to make Vada pav
For the Vada (Potato Filling)
- Boiled Potatoes: 4 medium-sized (about 500 grams)
- Spices:
- Mustard Seeds: 1 tsp (adds a nutty flavor)
- Turmeric Powder: ½ tsp (for color and earthy flavor)
- Green Chilies: 2-3 (finely chopped; adjust to taste)
- Fresh Ginger: 1-inch piece (grated for warmth)
- Garlic: 2-3 cloves (minced for depth of flavor)
- Fresh Coriander Leaves: 2 tbsp (finely chopped; adds freshness)
- Lemon Juice: 1 tsp (for a zesty kick)
- Salt: to taste
For the Batter
- Besan (Gram Flour): 1 cup (provides a base for the crispy coating)
- Rice Flour: 2 tbsp (adds extra crunch)
- Baking Soda: ¼ tsp (helps the batter puff up)
- Spices:
- Turmeric Powder: ½ tsp (for color)
- Red Chili Powder: 1 tsp (for heat)
- Asafoetida (Hing): a pinch (adds umami)
- Water: as needed for consistency
For the Pav (Bread)
- Pav (Bread Rolls): 8 (store-bought or homemade; look for soft, fluffy options)
- Butter: for toasting (optional but recommended for richness)

Accompaniments
- Green Chutney: made with fresh coriander and mint
- Tamarind Chutney: sweet and tangy
- Fried Green Chilies: for added spice
- Chat Masala: optional, for an extra flavor boost
How to make Vada pav: Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Preparing the Vada Filling
- Boil the Potatoes: Cook the potatoes in boiling water until soft, about 15-20 minutes. Once done, drain, peel, and mash them in a mixing bowl.
- Sauté the Spices: In a pan, heat 1 tablespoon of oil. Add mustard seeds and allow them to splutter. Then add turmeric, chopped green chilies, ginger, and garlic. Sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Combine the Ingredients: Mix in the mashed potatoes, fresh coriander, lemon juice, and salt. Stir well to combine and cook for an additional 2-3 minutes to meld the flavors. Allow the mixture to cool before shaping it into small balls (size it according to how you wish).

2. Making the Batter
- Mix Dry Ingredients: In a mixing bowl, combine besan, rice flour, baking soda, turmeric, red chili powder, and asafoetida.
- Add Water: Gradually add water while whisking to achieve a smooth batter with a thick consistency. It should coat the back of a spoon but not be too runny.

3. Frying the Vadas
- Heat the Oil: In a deep frying pan, heat oil over medium heat. To check if the oil is ready, drop a small amount of batter in; if it sizzles and rises to the surface, it’s hot enough.
- Coat and Fry: Dip each potato ball in the batter, ensuring it’s fully coated. Carefully drop them into the hot oil, frying in batches to avoid overcrowding. Fry until golden brown and crispy, about 4-5 minutes. Use a slotted spoon to remove the Vadas and drain them on paper towels.
4. Assembling the Vada Pav
- Prepare the Pav: Slice the pav rolls horizontally, making sure not to cut all the way through, so they remain hinged.
- Toast the Pav: In a pan, melt a little butter and toast the pav until golden and slightly crispy on both sides.
- Fill and Serve: Place a Vada inside each toasted pav. Add a generous spread of green chutney and tamarind chutney. For an extra kick, sprinkle with chat masala and serve with fried green chilies on the side.
Tips for Authenticity
- Fresh Ingredients: Using fresh, high-quality spices and herbs can significantly enhance the flavor of your Vada Pav.
- Batter Consistency: Achieving the right batter consistency is crucial for crispy Vadas. If it’s too thick, add a little more water; if too thin, add a bit more Besan.
- Spice Levels: Adjust the number of green chilies and the amount of red chili powder according to your heat tolerance.
- Serving Suggestions: Vada Pav is best enjoyed fresh and hot, accompanied by a cup of chai for a true Mumbai experience.
Conclusion
Making authentic Vada Pav at home is not only a rewarding culinary adventure but also a delightful way to bring a piece of Mumbai’s vibrant street food culture to your kitchen. With this comprehensive guide, you can recreate the deliciousness and joy that this beloved dish brings. So, now as you have got how to make Vada pav, gather your ingredients, roll up your sleeves, and enjoy the wonderful experience of making and sharing Vada Pav with family and friends!
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